Sickle cell anemia is a red blood cell disorder, in which instead of being like normal round cells, affected blood becomes hard sticky, and shaped like sickles, clogging blood flow and breaking apart. ... Caucasians also have sickle cell disease or trait. (5) In the United States, sickle cell anemia is most common among African Americans. ... There are three common types of sickle cell diseases in the United States; ( Hemoglobin SS or sickle cell anemia, Hemoglobin SC disease, and sickle beta - thalassemia.) ... This test will tell if an individual is a carrier of the sickle cell trait ...
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- Grade Level: High School